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Computer Security Policy

The University of Kansas Medical Center assures the development and maintenance of appropriate mechanisms to protect the confidentiality, integrity and availability of its computerized data and information resources.

Purpose

An academic health center creates, processes and manages sensitive materials each day. The data and systems created and managed are proprietary, and as such must be secure from inappropriate use and intrusions. The purpose of this policy is to establish security requirements for all computer systems and data and provide an accountability framework for users. Violations of this policy and its procedures are a serious offense and appropriate disciplinary actions will be taken.

Resources Covered

  • Central computer network via campus or remote access
  • All software programs and systems
  • All data maintained in active or archived files

Groups Covered

  • Full-time, part-time and volunteer faculty, administrative and support staff
  • Emeritus faculty
  • Full-time and part-time students
  • Affiliated campus corporations or non-profit groups
  • Other groups and organizations relying on kumc.edu as a host through contractual relationships.

Definitions

Information Resources - Computer systems, equipment, software and data.

KU Medical Center - All academic and support units, and related organizations and corporations using the central computer network.

Network - Computers and associated devices connected to the Medical Center’s central communications line; includes all addresses within 169.147 (kumc.edu).

System - Computer that provides services to multiple users or other computers.

User - Anyone who accesses the Medical Center’s network, computer systems or data.

Certified Computer – Server or workstation configured and tested to meet specific security requirements.

Procedures

  • The Security Administrator, in consultation with the Chief Information Officer, will establish the following levels of security.

Physical

  • Access to control centers will be regulated at all times.
  • Building wiring will be concealed and access portals locked.
  • Obsolete computer equipment will be disposed of according to the KUMC Electronic Equipment Disposal Policy.

Network

  • All network equipment and software will be installed and maintained by Information Resources. Users may not install hubs, wireless access points, terminal services, or other equipment that extends the network nor may they access, alter, remove,connect to, or otherwise tamper with any equipment managed by Information Resources.
  • Programs that interfere with proper network operation or that create substantial interference or risk will not be allowed.
  • Traffic matching specific reconnaissance, intrusion or virus patterns will be prevented from entering or exiting the network.
  • Wireless access will be permitted only for registered computers.
  • Remote access to networked systems and devices will be permitted only as specified in the Remote Access Security Policy.

Systems

  • Systems will be maintained in accordance with the Server Security Requirements.

Workstations

  • McAfee anti-virus and ZenWorks remote support software will be active on workstations connected to the network.
  • Workstations will be protected from the Internet by a firewall in accordance with the Perimeter Security Policy.
  • Security staff will enforce group policies on workstations accessing Protected Health Information (PHI) or student financial data.
  • Workstations containing or accessing sensitive information, including protected health information, should be located out of public view and must be protected by password-protected screensavers.

Data

  • Backups will be performed according to schedules determined by type, sensitivity, importance, and value.
  • Encryption will be applied based on type, sensitivity, importance and value.
  • The record retention schedule will govern the storage of data.
  • Protected Health Information (PHI) and student financial data will be safeguarded in compliance with HIPAA and the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act.
  • Sensitive data transmitted into or out of the KUMC network via the public Internet must be encrypted. Encryption may be accomplished through VPN, SSL, SSH, SFTP or other secure methods approved by the Director of Information Security. Encryption is not needed for data transmitted via dedicated line when the offsite location is protected by a firewall.

User

  • Access to systems and data will be granted on a need-to-know or need-to-use basis using appropriate passwords and supervision.
  • Access will be immediately terminated when a user separates from the Medical Center. Inactive accounts will be disabled or deleted after review.
  • Employees will complete annual Computer Security Awareness Training.

Exemptions

Requests for exemptions must be submitted in writing by the Department Chair or Director to the Security Administrator with full documentation and explanation for request.

Limitations

Appropriate measures will be taken to protect the security of the Medical Center’s information resources. Nevertheless, the Medical Center cannot fully guarantee the integrity, availability and/or confidentiality of its resources from unauthorized modification, destruction or disclosure.

Related Documents

Appropriate Use of Information Systems Policy

Computer Password Policy

Electronic Mail Policy

Perimeter Security Policy

Remote Access Security Policy

Server Security Requirements

 

Server Security Requirements

Any computer that provides services to multiple users or other computers may be considered a server. Servers connected to the campus network require special attention with regard to computer security and must be certified by Security staff. System administrators of servers must follow the following guidelines.

Registration

  • Register server in Central Server Database. Machine name, name server entry, operating system, physical location (building/room), and name of contact person are required.

Location

  • All servers that require 24/7 uptime, or that contain sensitive or critical information, must be in a secure facility. For systems that are not located in the computer room, unit or department managers are responsible for assessing and mitigating risks such as threats from theft, tampering, fire and flood.

Setup and maintenance

  • Secure test servers exactly as production servers when connected to the network.
  • Keep operating system patches or service packs current.
  • Disable unnecessary protocols and services. The following should always be disabled unless you have received specific approval from Information Resources Security Administration: DNS, FTP, HTTP, HTTPS, SMTP.
  • Enable intruder lockout on accounts. Install intrusion detection software (TCP Wrappers or TripWire) on all UNIX systems.
  • Scan for viruses and update virus detection software regularly.
  • Enable auditing and examine logs regularly for anomalies.
  • Synchronize server time with timesource.kumc.edu, an official Network Time Protocol source.
  • Customize logon banner to alert users that unauthorized use is prohibited.
  • Document baselines of listening ports and running services and compare with current activity regularly.
  • See Remote Access Policy for requirements regarding remote access/remote control.
  • Use a wipe utility to remove sensitive data from media before reallocation or disposal.
  • Register the server in the Central Server Database and keep the CSD information current.

Account management

  • Allow only the system administrator or authorized designees to manage user accounts.
  • Disable anonymous logon and guest accounts.
  • Change default passwords for built-in accounts immediately after setup.
  • Assign unique usernames and strong passwords. See Password Policy for guidelines.
  • Enforce the "least privilege" principle. Users should have only the minimal access rights required to perform their duties.
  • Modify access for transferred employees in consultation with new and old supervisors.
  • Delete accounts of separated/terminated employees promptly. Separation reports are available from the Security Administrator.
  • Review accounts regularly for inactivity; disable or delete inactive accounts.
  • Change administrator or root password when system administrator separates from the University.

If you believe you need an exemption from any of these practices, consult with Information Resources Security Administration.

Remote Access Security Policy

Remote access to networked systems and devices is permitted as follows:

Policies governing Appropriate Use, Internet, Electronic Mail, and other technology-related issues apply to all users connected to the network on campus or from a remote location.

KU Medical Center provides dial-up service for faculty, staff, and students through KUMC On-Line. KUMC On-Line usage/support policies are available at http://www2.kumc.edu/remote/policies.asp.

Information Resources checks the campus telephone system and network to detect modems located at KU Medical Center. The network also is checked for remote-control hosts. Use of modems and/or remote control software must be approved by the Security Administrator. Users who use remote control applications must configure their workstations to meet KU Medical Center’s security requirements.

VPN software is required to access computers behind the University or Hospital firewalls.

Departments that permit vendors, support personnel, and other third-parties access to networked resources must notify the Security Administrator. Connection type, software, and security features will be reviewed. Server side of the connection should not remain in active host mode when not in use.

Contact Information

For information on this policy, please contact:

Jim Bingham
Associate Vice Chancellor for Information Resources
Chief Information Officer
University of Kansas Medical Center
3901 Rainbow Blvd.
Kansas City, Kansas 66160
(913) 588-7300

Sherry Callahan
Director, Information Security
Department of Information Resources
University of Kansas Medical Center
3901 Rainbow Blvd.
Kansas City, Kansas 66160
(913) 588-0966

Approved July 1, 2001

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